Debt Ceiling
The House passed a Budget deal on October 28, 2015 that, among other things, will extends the government’s borrowing authority through mid-March 2017. In 2013, the Republican-controlled House and the Democrat-controlled Senate negotiated with the White House on three fiscal matters with looming deadlines: raising the debt ceiling now approaching the limit $16.5T, massive federal spending cuts known as sequester and a budget resolution. On February 4th, the President signed a bill into law extending the debt limit debate until 5/18/13. This date may also get extended as far as August due to financial manipulations similar to those used in 2011. The "No Budget, No Pay Act of 2013" also mandates that pay for lawmakers be held in escrow starting April 16 until their chamber has passed a 2014 budget resolution. Congress must pass a spending bill, called a continuing resolution or “CR,” which would continue spending after Sept. 30, 2013, the end of the 2013 fiscal year. As it stands now, the government’s legal authority to borrow more money runs out in mid-October, 2013. According to the Bipartisan Policy Center, if that date arrived on October 18, the Treasury “would be about $106 billion short of paying all bills owed between October 18 and November 15. The congressionally mandated limit on federal borrowing is currently set at $16.7 trillion. The debt limit has been raised 13 times since 2001 and has grown from about 55 percent of Gross Domestic Product in 2001 to 102 percent of GDP last year. The hoped for legislation will raise the debt ceiling through Dec. 31, 2014.

Where Trump and Harris Supporters Agree

9/16/24
from Maudlin Economics,
9/14/24:

Neil Howe illustrates why it will take a crisis of biblical proportions to balance the budget or even get on track to do so. A significant portion of people in both parties seriously want more spending and tax breaks. Often these sound nice; what curmudgeon can be against newborn child tax credits? But $1 billion here, $1 billion there and soon we’re talking real money. Neil also shows us how difficult it is to cut spending and/or raise taxes. This addiction is a powerful drug.

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According to a new WSJ survey, six out of ten economic policies proposed by Trump and Harris received support from almost 50% or more of Republicans, Democrats, and independents. 49% of Republicans support Harris’ plan to provide a $6K tax credit for newborns. 60% support her plan to cap out-of-pocket spending on prescription drugs. And 75% support her plan to cap insulin prices at $35. On the other side, 76% of Democrats support Trump’s plan to eliminate taxes on Social Security income. And 76% support his plan to eliminate taxes on tips. (Harris has also since adopted this policy Oh, and where do we find the revenue to fund these goodies? This is a question neither Trump nor Harris address. But voters don’t seem to care. When the WSJ asked respondents if they would support these policies even if there were negative side effects (in particular: “even if they increased the national debt”), support didn’t dip all that much. In the abstract, to be sure, deficit reduction remains very popular. But when it comes to concrete proposals, a new benefit or tax cut beats out deficit reduction in the political marketplace every time. Just before the Trump-Harris debate, according to a Peterson Foundation survey, 61% of Americans said it is “very important” and another 30% “somewhat important” that the candidates talk about their plan to reduce the deficit. Guess how much Trump or Harris talked about deficit reduction? If you guessed anything more than nothing at all, you must not have been watching. If you’re an optimist, you may conclude that both candidates remained mysteriously silent on a topic that would have gained them millions of new voters. If you’re a realist (I hesitate to say a pessimist) you come to a different conclusion—that even if voters know that large deficits are unsustainable, they don’t trust the leaders of either party to reduce them. Today, so long as the roof isn’t leaking, give us what we want. Tomorrow, if the flood comes, leaders will do whatever they have to do. That day is no doubt coming in any event. Until then, at least, we get something.

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